定冠詞the的習(xí)慣用法
①某家人或某夫婦一般用the+復(fù)數(shù)。如：the Smiths
②表示整個民族或族人一般加the。如 the Chinese/English
③少數(shù)山脈群島也不用the。如Mount Tai。如名詞中有of短語則一般有the.如：the Mountain of seven sighs.
④中國的湖泊一般加 the。如：the West Lake.
⑤the+adj表示類別。如：the rich.
⑥年代，年齡的約數(shù)前常用the。如：in the 1950s,in his teens.
⑦表計量單位用the含有“每”、“每一”
It sells at two dollars the pound.
It sells 16 dollars to the pound.
John is paid by the hour.
⑧下列結(jié)構(gòu)中的冠詞。
-have+the+抽象名詞+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth
如：He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.
=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.
抽象、物質(zhì)、專有名，代詞基數(shù)用作限定；
泛指節(jié)假季節(jié)星期幾，球棋、呼語與餐名；
刊物、公告與標(biāo)題，普通名詞并列緊相鄰；
唯一職位，學(xué)科與語種，洲、國、省、市、縣街路名。
