定冠詞the的習(xí)慣用法
?、倌臣胰嘶蚰撤驄D一般用the+復(fù)數(shù)。如：the Smiths
?、诒硎菊麄€(gè)民族或族人一般加the。如 the Chinese/English
③少數(shù)山脈群島也不用the,。如Mount Tai,。如名詞中有of短語(yǔ)則一般有the.如：the Mountain of seven sighs.
④中國(guó)的湖泊一般加 the,。如：the West Lake.
?、輙he+adj表示類別。如：the rich.
?、弈甏?，年齡的約數(shù)前常用the。如：in the 1950s,in his teens.
?、弑碛?jì)量單位用the含有“每”,、“每一”
It sells at two dollars the pound.
It sells 16 dollars to the pound.
John is paid by the hour.
⑧下列結(jié)構(gòu)中的冠詞,。
-have+the+抽象名詞+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth
如：He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.
=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.
抽象,、物質(zhì)、專有名,，代詞基數(shù)用作限定,；
泛指節(jié)假季節(jié)星期幾，球棋,、呼語(yǔ)與餐名,；
刊物、公告與標(biāo)題,，普通名詞并列緊相鄰,；
唯一職位，學(xué)科與語(yǔ)種,，洲,、國(guó)、省,、市,、縣街路名。
